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	<title>KQED QUEST &#187; North Pacific Gyre</title>
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	<description>Explore science, nature and environment stories from Northern California and beyond with KQED’s multimedia series</description>
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		<title>Producer&#039;s Notes: The Plastic Breakdown</title>
		<link>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2010/04/20/producers-notes-the-plastic-breakdown/</link>
		<comments>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2010/04/20/producers-notes-the-plastic-breakdown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Apr 2010 18:16:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jon Fromer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[algalita]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bacteria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bioplastics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bpa BISPHENOL A]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CA EPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DTSC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Great Pacific Garbage Patch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Pacific Gyre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocean currents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocean pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic bag ban]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic pellets nurdles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic trash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polychlorinated biphenol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Project Kaisei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recycling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kqed.org/quest/blog/2010/04/20/producers-notes-the-plastic-breakdown/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Life was easier back before I produced this piece. Now everywhere I look and everything I touch seems to be made of plastic.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="left"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/plastic-in-the-pacific"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2010/04/403b_plasticseas_300.jpg" alt="" /></a><em>Life was easier back before I produced this piece. Now everywhere I look and everything I touch seems to be made of plastic.</em></span></p>
<p>I don’t know why I didn’t think about plastic before I produced this <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/plastic-in-the-pacific">story</a> about plastic from around the world that’s gathering and collecting in the Pacific Ocean. But now, everywhere I look and everything I touch seems to be made of plastic: this keyboard, pen, desk, the monitor in front of me, my water bottle, the phone to the left of me, the stacks of video tapes in plastic containers to the right, even the plastic office chair holding me up.  But I’m not just struck by the fact that everything’s made of petroleum products.  I’m stunned by the fact that I knew all the time that I was surrounded by plastic, but I’d found ways to ignore it, accept it and live with it.  </p>
<p>Life was easier back before I did this piece. I didn’t think of albatross stomachs when I saw cigarette lighters for sale.  I didn’t have to worry what to do with the plastic lid on the recycled paper cup after I drank my fair trade organic coffee.  I didn’t get strange looks from the corner sandwich shop lady until I recently removed a lunch from the plastic bag she provided.  I had to explain to her why I didn’t want the plastic bag she so carefully and skillfully packed with my chicken salad sandwich, cheddar cheese chips and juice (in an actual glass bottle).   </p>
<p>I told her how plastic doesn’t go away for centuries, how it breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces, even nano-sized particles.  I went on about how it could get into the food chain.  She didn’t have an answer when I asked her if she knew what we’re doing to the ocean and the planet and our children.  Plastic was the enemy and it was everywhere!  </p>
<p>I knew I was getting carried away.  But then I started thinking maybe I should get carried away.  Maybe we all should get carried away, you know, talk about it, get informed about it, get angry about it, write our senators and members of Congress.  But being a TV producer who’s always faced with making difficult cuts in the edit room, I knew when less was more.  So I chilled out, gave her what I owed for the food and time and left a hefty tip, and started to leave.  Her smile made me pause.  She thanked me for telling her all about plastic.  She said she’d speak to the owner about replacing the plastic bags.   </p>
<p><span class="left"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/plastic-in-the-pacific"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/images/tv_icon_light.gif" alt="" /></a></span>Watch the <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/video/plastic-in-the-pacific">Plastic in the Pacific</a> television story online.</p>
<p> 37.86098 -122.490279</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/algalita/" title="algalita" rel="tag">algalita</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/bacteria/" title="bacteria" rel="tag">bacteria</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/bioplastics/" title="bioplastics" rel="tag">bioplastics</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/bpa-bisphenol-a/" title="bpa BISPHENOL A" rel="tag">bpa BISPHENOL A</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/ca-epa/" title="CA EPA" rel="tag">CA EPA</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/dtsc/" title="DTSC" rel="tag">DTSC</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/great-pacific-garbage-patch/" title="Great Pacific Garbage Patch" rel="tag">Great Pacific Garbage Patch</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/north-pacific-gyre/" title="North Pacific Gyre" rel="tag">North Pacific Gyre</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/ocean-currents/" title="ocean currents" rel="tag">ocean currents</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/ocean-pollution/" title="ocean pollution" rel="tag">ocean pollution</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/plastic/" title="plastic" rel="tag">plastic</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/plastic-bag-ban/" title="plastic bag ban" rel="tag">plastic bag ban</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/plastic-pellets-nurdles/" title="plastic pellets nurdles" rel="tag">plastic pellets nurdles</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/plastic-trash/" title="plastic trash" rel="tag">plastic trash</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/pollution/" title="pollution" rel="tag">pollution</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/polychlorinated-biphenol/" title="polychlorinated biphenol" rel="tag">polychlorinated biphenol</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/project-kaisei/" title="Project Kaisei" rel="tag">Project Kaisei</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/recycling/" title="recycling" rel="tag">recycling</a><br />
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		<title>Reporter&#039;s Notes: Sea of Plastic</title>
		<link>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2008/08/22/reporters-notes-sea-of-plastic/</link>
		<comments>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2008/08/22/reporters-notes-sea-of-plastic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2008 00:13:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Gorn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kqedquest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Pacific Gyre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kqed.org/quest/blog/?p=794</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It's hard to imagine the scope and breadth of the Great Garbage Patch that lies in the North Pacific Gyre in the Pacific Ocean between the West Coast and Hawaii. It's estimated to be about double the size of Texas.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="left"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/sea-of-plastic"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2008/08/radio2-45_marine_trash3001.jpg" alt="" /></a></span></p>
<p>It's hard to imagine the scope and breadth of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pacific_Garbage_Patch" target="_blank">Great Garbage Patch</a> that lies in the North Pacific Gyre in the Pacific Ocean between the West Coast and Hawaii. It's estimated to be about double the size of Texas. Most people think of it as an island of trash, but that's not accurate. <a href="http://discovermagazine.com/2008/jul/10-the-worlds-largest-dump" target="_blank">It's floating debris</a> &#8211; about 80 percent of it plastic, according to Charles Moore of Algalita Marine Research Foundation &#8211; that is caught between ocean currents. And that debris is getting thicker and thicker in the water.</p>
<p>The current flows eastward at the bottom (southern end) of the Gyre, and westward along the top (northern edge) of the Gyre. And another current runs northward right along the West Coast. In the center of all of those currents is the Gyre, and that's where all the debris drifts. It's like the center of a hot tub where bubbles tend to form. Because of all of the garbage in the Gyre, Moore says it’s "like a toilet bowl that never flushes."</p>
<p>So it's not a matter of this giant area getting any bigger. The concern is that the area will become much denser with plastic, given the increasing amount of plastic and other detritus going into our ocean. Plastic doesn't biodegrade, but it does degrade into smaller pieces, and those pieces are making the water in the Gyre a lot thicker and soupier. Right now, Moore says, there are places in the Gyre where plastic bits outnumber plankton 6 to 1.</p>
<p>There are five Gyres in oceans around the world, and data is just starting to be collected on how much trash and plastic are in all of them. Moore pegs the estimated amount of plastic in the North Pacific Gyre at 3 million tons.</p>
<p>What can be done about it? Biologists and environmentalists all have similar suggestions. Make less trash. Bring your own cup to the coffee shop. Use paper to-go containers at restaurants. Bring your own reusable bags to the grocery store. Recycle plastic containers. Try not to use single-use plastic water bottles. And volunteer for a beach cleanup, since the trash washing up on the beaches is pretty constant.</p>
<p><span class="left"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/sea-of-plastic"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/images/radio_icon_light.gif" alt="" /></a></span>Listen to the <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/sea-of-plastic">Sea of Plastic</a> radio report online, and find additional resources and links.</p>
<p> 36.7948 -121.785</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/birds/" title="birds" rel="tag">birds</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/environment/" title="Environment" rel="tag">Environment</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/kqedquest/" title="kqedquest" rel="tag">kqedquest</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/north-pacific-gyre/" title="North Pacific Gyre" rel="tag">North Pacific Gyre</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/ocean/" title="ocean" rel="tag">ocean</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/plastic/" title="plastic" rel="tag">plastic</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/pollution/" title="pollution" rel="tag">pollution</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/radio/" title="Radio" rel="tag">Radio</a><br />
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