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	<title>KQED QUEST &#187; museums</title>
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	<description>Explore science, nature and environment stories from Northern California and beyond with KQED’s multimedia series</description>
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		<title>GeoZeum: A Personal Museum of Geology</title>
		<link>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2011/09/29/geozeum-a-personal-museum-of-geology/</link>
		<comments>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2011/09/29/geozeum-a-personal-museum-of-geology/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2011 15:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Alden</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[san andreas fault]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[san juan bautista]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://science.kqed.org/quest/?p=25495</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[GeoZeum is something between a rock shop and a discovery museum in historic&#8212;and geologically rich&#8212;San Juan Bautista.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_25496" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2011/09/geozeumtop.jpg" rel="lightbox[25495]" title="geozeumtop"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2011/09/geozeumtop-300x169.jpg" alt="" title="geozeumtop" width="300" height="169" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-25496" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">GeoZeum is a brand-new boutique education center of geology in historic—and geologically rich—San Juan Bautista. Photos by Andrew Alden.</p></div>
<p>Most of us have a retirement dream: What would we do once our daily grind is over? Retired geologists I know indulge their devotion to poetry, photography, winemaking, philosophy, or Burning Man. A common idea is to open a little rock shop. Phil Stoffer is a born teacher with a huge rock collection, and his retirement project is to run a little museum in San Juan Bautista, a superb place to personally introduce the pleasures and treasures of Earth science to all comers. "It's all about keeping geology going," he says. I have seen nothing like it before.</p>
<p>Stoffer has dipped into a lot of the geologist's typical career options: mining, oil and gas, scientific librarian, college instructor, and website creator and field hand for the U.S. Geological Survey. He's collected rocks and fossils and photographed geology in all fifty states. All of that, experience and photos and specimens, is the nucleus of Stoffer's <a href="http://www.geozeum.com/">GeoZeum</a>, just a short stroll from the San Andreas fault and, of course, on the Web.</p>
<div id="attachment_25497" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 650px"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/2011/09/29/geozeum-a-personal-museum-of-geology/geozeumrox/" rel="attachment wp-att-25497"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2011/09/geozeumrox.jpg" alt="" title="geozeumrox" width="640" height="360" class="size-full wp-image-25497" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Some of the best rocks in GeoZeum are found near San Juan Bautista.</p></div>
<p>GeoZeum has shelves of rocks, minerals and fossils. It also has tables covered with them, meant to be handled. It has an earthquake machine and a tsunami tank. It has big 3D photos of landforms and glasses to view them with. It even has a closet filled with fluorescent minerals. A lapidary lab is in the planning stage. And the key ingredient is the owner, eager to show and tell.</p>
<p>A project like GeoZeum relies on a lot of synergy. First, there's the Spanish mission in San Juan Bautista. California's unique <a href="http://www.cuca.k12.ca.us/lessons/missions/contents/index.html">4th-grade curriculum emphasizing the missions</a> brings busloads of children to San Juan Bautista. <a href="http://www.san-juan-bautista.ca.us/">The city itself is a draw for tourists</a>, too. The mission owes its very location to the scarp raised along the San Andreas fault, and more than any other California mission its history is tied to earthquakes.</p>
<div id="attachment_25498" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/2011/09/29/geozeum-a-personal-museum-of-geology/geozeumsjbmission/" rel="attachment wp-att-25498"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2011/09/geozeumSJBmission.jpg" alt="" title="geozeumSJBmission" width="500" height="350" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25498" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The San Andreas fault runs along the foot of the rise on which the San Juan Bautista mission sits. GeoZeum&#039;s Phil Stoffer leads walks here every weekend.</p></div>
<p>Second, GeoZeum shares a building with <a href="http://www.topsarockshop.com/index.htm">TOPS A Rock Shop</a>, an uncommonly well-stocked example of its genre. TOPS will be a natural gathering place for the rock-and-mineral club that Stoffer is launching.</p>
<p>Third, San Juan Bautista is a remarkable nexus of geological sites every bit as interesting as the Bay Area. Indeed, just a million years ago you could say the area <i>was</i> the Bay Area, because the rivers of the Central Valley reached the Pacific through here. The area is full of mines and quarries, several earthquake faults, and diverse packages of rocks that those faults have carried here from far away. The GeoZeum website has a lot of maps and other material about the area.</p>
<p>One of Stoffer's favorite places is the riverbed of the San Benito River, where the gravel contains an enormous variety of rock types. But when I visited him earlier this week, we went instead to Gabilan (Fremont) Peak and explored some old barite mines in the ancient marble that makes up the mountaintop. We brought along ultraviolet flashlights and admired the veins of blue and yellow fluorescence in the mine passages. Stoffer has dozens of ideas like these for geologic walks.</p>
<p><a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/2011/09/29/geozeum-a-personal-museum-of-geology/geozeumsteps/" rel="attachment wp-att-25499"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2011/09/geozeumsteps.jpg" alt="" title="geozeumsteps" width="500" height="410" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-25499" /></a></p>
<p>GeoZeum is already operating Thursday through Sunday, but its formal Grand Opening is October 15. Stoffer will welcome you to his museum, whether you're a kid, a fellow retired geologist or anything between. Just look for the dinosaur tracks on the sidewalk.</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/museums/" title="museums" rel="tag">museums</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/rocks/" title="rocks" rel="tag">rocks</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/san-andreas-fault/" title="san andreas fault" rel="tag">san andreas fault</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/san-juan-bautista/" title="san juan bautista" rel="tag">san juan bautista</a><br />
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			<media:description type="html">GeoZeum is a brand-new boutique education center of geology in historic—and geologically rich—San Juan Bautista. Photos by Andrew Alden.</media:description>
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			<media:description type="html">Some of the best rocks in GeoZeum are found near San Juan Bautista.</media:description>
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			<media:description type="html">The San Andreas fault runs along the foot of the rise on which the San Juan Bautista mission sits. GeoZeum's Phil Stoffer leads walks here every weekend.</media:description>
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		<item>
		<title>Anti-bacterial Soap: is the Medicine Worse Than the Cure?</title>
		<link>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2009/09/02/anti-bacterial-soap-is-the-medicine-worse-than-the-cure/</link>
		<comments>http://science.kqed.org/quest/2009/09/02/anti-bacterial-soap-is-the-medicine-worse-than-the-cure/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 18:24:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cat</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Partners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bacteria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calacademy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reptiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salmonella]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salmonellosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[triclosan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trilocarbon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vionex]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kqed.org/quest/blog/?p=3515</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Even if you are not handling reptiles daily like we are, you can take action to reduce exposure to toxic anti-microbials.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="left"><img src="http://science.kqed.org/quest/files/2009/09/snake-bracelet.jpg" /><em>Often at the California Academy of Sciences, you will see docents out on the floor of the museum with an example from our live animal collection.</em></span>The Academy offers chances to get up and personal with a variety of reptiles, including <a href="http://www.reptilesweb.com/reptiles-section/lizard-world/blue-tongue-skink.html">Skinks</a> and <a href="http://www.reptilesweb.com/reptiles-section/snake-world/ball-python.html">Ball Pythons</a>.  Docents follow up these close encounters by offering antimicrobial soap to guests to clean their hands&#8211; not because the animals are slimy or grimy, but as a precaution against transmitting Salmonella bacteria from animals to people. </p>
<p>You've probably heard of this bacteria before, as an unpleasant bug that sometimes finds its way into high-protein foods such as meat, fish, and eggs. It is also naturally found on and in many reptiles, and does not usually make the animals sick, but if passed to humans&#8211; particularly young children, the elderly and infirm &#8212; it can cause a serious infection called <em>Salmonellosis</em>. </p>
<p>But selecting the right anti-microbial was not as easy a choice as we thought it would be. </p>
<p>Food and Drug Administration published reports question the use of antibacterial soap and hand sanitizers,  saying that it found no medical studies that showed a link between a specific consumer antibacterial product and a decline in infection rates. Plus, regular soap kills 90% of bacteria and leaves little impact on the environment. </p>
<p>Additionally, anti-bacterial products like <a href="http://www.purell.com/index.jhtml">Purell</a> use synthetic polymers known as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triclocarban">Triclocarban</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triclosan">triclosan</a> to kill off bacteria. Triclosan is known to promote the growth of resistant bacteria, including E. coli, and both pose environmental toxicity risks; after washing your hands or washing the dishes they can get into the waste water system. Because they do not break down or get filtered out during waste water treatment, up to 75 percent of the original amount gets into the Bay.  Once in the environment, these products have been known to disrupt the health of marine life and other wildlife. </p>
<p>So Academy scientists went in search of an alternative product that does not contain the above 2 agents,  and has recommended <a href="http://www.metrex.com/metrex/metrex-handhygiene-2.php">Vionex Antimicrobial Soap</a> for our public programs. Commonly used in the medical, dental, and law enforcement industries, Vionex uses a different antimicrobial agent called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCMX">PCMX</a>, or parachlorometaxylenol, which is considered significantly less toxic to humans and other mammals that Triclocarban and Triclosan. </p>
<p><strong>What you can do at home</strong></p>
<p>Even if you are not handling reptiles daily like we are, you can take action to reduce exposure to toxic anti-microbials. Whenever possible avoid products that are labeled “anti-bacterial.” Products that are likely to be anti-bacterial are most hand-sanitizers, hand wipes, cleaning products, and dishwasher detergent. If you must use hand-sanitizers, consider natural ones such as <a href="http://www.allterrainco.com/natural_sanitizer.html">Hand-Sanz</a> (found at Whole Food or Bristol Farms). </p>
<p> 37.7699 -122.467174</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/animals/" title="animals" rel="tag">animals</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/bacteria/" title="bacteria" rel="tag">bacteria</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/calacademy/" title="calacademy" rel="tag">calacademy</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/health/" title="Health" rel="tag">Health</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/museums/" title="museums" rel="tag">museums</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/reptiles/" title="reptiles" rel="tag">reptiles</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/salmonella/" title="salmonella" rel="tag">salmonella</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/salmonellosis/" title="salmonellosis" rel="tag">salmonellosis</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/sanitation/" title="sanitation" rel="tag">sanitation</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/soap/" title="soap" rel="tag">soap</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/triclosan/" title="triclosan" rel="tag">triclosan</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/trilocarbon/" title="trilocarbon" rel="tag">trilocarbon</a>, <a href="http://science.kqed.org/quest/tag/vionex/" title="vionex" rel="tag">vionex</a><br />
]]></content:encoded>
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