Archive for September, 2007

Champion divers of the deep-sea

Champion divers of the deep-sea

Photo Credit: John CalambokidisChances are, if you've ever been swimming, you understand that it's hard to dive deep. But marine mammals do it all the time — and they dive to depths beyond our imagination. Sperm whales, beaked whales, elephant seals all have an amazing ability for deep-diving, and along with that, fascinating specializations to [...]

 
The Unaided Eye

The Unaided Eye

The Andromeda Galaxy, the most distant object visible to the unaided eye. Credit: Conrad JungVery often, the term "naked eye" is used to describe what can be seen with human eyes alone, unaided by tools like telescopes, microscopes, infrared cameras, ultraviolet detectors, and so on. Back in the mid 20th Century, then director of Chabot [...]

 
Oysters on the Outs

Oysters on the Outs

At Point Reyes National Seashore, environmental ideology has run into hard science, with a tug-of-war for management of an estuary coming down to the question of what is the most ecologically healthy thing to do. On its face, it's a legal battle between the National Park Service, which owns the land, and an oyster farmer, [...]

 
Bird brains (a eulogy of sorts)

Bird brains (a eulogy of sorts)

Image from Wikipedia, originally from socialfiction.orgI'm in mourning: In early September, Alex the African grey parrot mysteriously died. I never met Alex personally, but I've heard him speak. Yes, he spoke. He also counted. And he could tell you which of a pair of keys was the bigger one, or the yellow one. He was [...]

 
Rascal Rabbits

Rascal Rabbits

What is soft, furry, clean, and curious and actually makes a decent pet? A rabbit. Yep, rabbits are one of the few species that we take on our Oakland Zoo ZooMobile outings and feel it is ok to choose as pets, with proper care and preparations, of course (not so much for the hedgehogs). While [...]

 
Producer's Notes for Big Avatar on Campus

Producer's Notes for Big Avatar on Campus

It's a virtual world, but the transactions are real. Go inside Second Life, an online game where millions of people are creating digital personalities called avatars and are living virtual lives– meeting other avatars, going to events, and even buying property with real money. You may view the "Second Life: Big Avatar on Campus" TV [...]

 
Do-it-Yourself Science: The Maker Faire

Do-it-Yourself Science: The Maker Faire

It's been called "Burning Man for science geeks." The annual Maker Faire attracts thousands of amateur inventors and scientists, displaying their home-made prototypes and gadget hacks. In a world where the technological race is speeding up, the Maker movement has revealed that the do-it-yourself culture is in no danger of dying out. You may view [...]

 
Into the Inferno: The Science of Fire

Into the Inferno: The Science of Fire

In dry years, fires in California cost billions of dollars and often result in lost lives. QUEST goes inside the fire season, looking at how the history of forest management could be feeding today's flames. You may view the "Into the Inferno: The Science of Fire" TV story online, as well as find additional links [...]

 
Testing the Limits of Optical Telescopes

Testing the Limits of Optical Telescopes

As I continue to answer questions from my earlier solicitation, I am going to skip ahead to the question: "How large would a cherry clafouti near the Moon's equator have to be to be easily identifiable as a cherry clafouti, assuming clear conditions of observation?" At first glance, this appears to be an absurd question, [...]

 
Leaky Downlights Waste Home Energy

Leaky Downlights Waste Home Energy

Ori Skloot of Advanced Home Energy in Berkeley (www.advancedhomeenergy.com) came to my house and took care of my recessed-can problem. California houses, especially the new ones, have a lot of recessed-can lights, also known as downlights. New California houses have an average of six downlights in their kitchens alone! My house was built without them [...]

 
Perilous Diesel

Perilous Diesel

Much of what we eat and buy comes through the Port of Oakland, the fourth busiest port in the country. But at what cost? Nearby residents have some of the highest asthma rates in the state. Now, local community groups are working with the Port and local regulators to change that. You may listen to [...]

 
Extra! Extra! Keeping climate change in the headlines

Extra! Extra! Keeping climate change in the headlines

Global climate change is arguably the biggest news story of our times. But from a glance at the headlines, you might not know it. Recently I attended the Society of Environmental Journalists conference at Stanford, an annual national gathering that brings together journalists, environmental scientists, policymakers, and activists to discuss environmental issues– and how the [...]

 
The Heart of the Academy

The Heart of the Academy

Academy volunteer at work"A few years ago I was working 40 hours a week for good pay: now I’m working longer hours for no pay, and life has never been better." – Henri Lese, Chair of the Docent Admin Committee and retired chemical engineer This dedication and passion about volunteering is not an anomaly. In [...]

 
Sea 3-D: Charting the Ocean Floor

Sea 3-D: Charting the Ocean Floor

Using sound and laser technology, researchers have begun to reveal the secrets of the ocean floor from the Sonoma Coast to Monterey Bay. By creating complex 3-D maps, they're hoping to learn more about waves and achieve ambitious conservation goals. You may view the "Sea 3-D: Charting the Ocean Floor" TV story online, as well [...]

 
Watching the Brain at Work: MRIs and Beyond

Watching the Brain at Work: MRIs and Beyond

The human brain was once a black box, but scientists are finding ways to peer inside and explore some of our most complicated thought processes. Using MRI scanners in innovative ways, Stanford scientists are learning how children's brains process words when they read. You may view the "Watching the Brain at Work" TV story online, [...]

 
From Salt Ponds to Wetlands

From Salt Ponds to Wetlands

For more than 100 years, the southern shoreline of San Francisco Bay has been a center for industrial salt production. Now, in an attempt to roll back the clock, federal and state biologists are working on a 40-year, $1 billion project to restore the ponds to healthy wetlands for fish, wildlife and public recreation. QUEST [...]

 
The 6-Billion-Base Athlete

The 6-Billion-Base Athlete

"We can rebuild him. We have the technology." Remember that opening line from the Six Million Dollar Man? Soon we'll be able to genetically rebuild people. Or at least add some cool new features… Let’s say we wanted to make an athlete stronger or able to run for a longer amount of time. One way [...]

 
Lights in the Sky

Lights in the Sky

Credit: H.E. Bond, E. Nelan, M. Burleigh, J.B. Holberg, STScI, NASA; The bright star Sirius, seen through the Hubble Space Telescope. It's time to talk about those lights in the sky. "What does he mean?" you’re thinking, "This is an astronomy blog; isn't astronomy all about those lights in the sky?" I'm not talking about [...]

 
Knowledge is ephemeral

Knowledge is ephemeral

On Labor Day at the Exploratorium, visiting artist Aeneas Wilder witnessed museum visitors toppling a sculpture he'd spent many painstaking days to create in our Seeing gallery. Earlier this summer, Aeneas carefully stacked pieces of specially measured wood, one at a time, until he'd constructed an enormous cage-like sphere. (To get a sense of its [...]

 
Bushmeat in the Bay Area

Bushmeat in the Bay Area

The lush forested areas of central and western Africa are commonly referred to as "the bush." The diverse forms of wildlife found in the bush–including great apes, elephants, and forest antelope–have long served as a primary food source for the inhabitants of the region. This bushmeat is an important food and trade item for poor [...]